CVE-2025-69420

NameCVE-2025-69420
DescriptionIssue summary: A type confusion vulnerability exists in the TimeStamp Response verification code where an ASN1_TYPE union member is accessed without first validating the type, causing an invalid or NULL pointer dereference when processing a malformed TimeStamp Response file. Impact summary: An application calling TS_RESP_verify_response() with a malformed TimeStamp Response can be caused to dereference an invalid or NULL pointer when reading, resulting in a Denial of Service. The functions ossl_ess_get_signing_cert() and ossl_ess_get_signing_cert_v2() access the signing cert attribute value without validating its type. When the type is not V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, this results in accessing invalid memory through the ASN1_TYPE union, causing a crash. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to provide a malformed TimeStamp Response to an application that verifies timestamp responses. The TimeStamp protocol (RFC 3161) is not widely used and the impact of the exploit is just a Denial of Service. For these reasons the issue was assessed as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the TimeStamp Response implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0 and 1.1.1 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected by this issue.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
ReferencesDSA-6113-1

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
openssl (PTS)bullseye1.1.1w-0+deb11u1vulnerable
bullseye (security)1.1.1w-0+deb11u4vulnerable
bookworm3.0.18-1~deb12u1vulnerable
bookworm (security)3.0.18-1~deb12u2fixed
trixie3.5.4-1~deb13u1vulnerable
trixie (security)3.5.4-1~deb13u2fixed
forky, sid3.5.5-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
opensslsourcebookworm3.0.18-1~deb12u2DSA-6113-1
opensslsourcetrixie3.5.4-1~deb13u2DSA-6113-1
opensslsource(unstable)3.5.5-1

Notes

https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260127.txt
Fixed by: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/564fd9c73787f25693bf9e75faf7bf6bb1305d4e (openssl-3.5.5)
Fixed by: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4e254b48ad93cc092be3dd62d97015f33f73133a (openssl-3.0.19)

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