CVE-2025-53506

NameCVE-2025-53506
DescriptionUncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat if an HTTP/2 client did not acknowledge the initial settings frame that reduces the maximum permitted concurrent streams. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.8, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.42, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.9, 10.1.43 or 9.0.107, which fix the issue.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1109113, 1109114

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
tomcat10 (PTS)bookworm, bookworm (security)10.1.34-0+deb12u2vulnerable
trixie, sid10.1.40-1vulnerable
tomcat11 (PTS)trixie, sid11.0.6-1vulnerable
tomcat9 (PTS)bullseye9.0.43-2~deb11u10vulnerable
bullseye (security)9.0.43-2~deb11u12vulnerable
bookworm9.0.70-2fixed
trixie, sid9.0.95-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
tomcat10source(unstable)(unfixed)1109114
tomcat11source(unstable)(unfixed)1109113
tomcat9source(unstable)9.0.70-2

Notes

Starting with 9.0.70-2 src:tomcat9 no longer ships the server stack, using that as the fixed version
https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/be8f330f83ceddaf3baeed57522e571572b6b99b (11.0.9)
https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/2aa6261276ebe50b99276953591e3a2be7898bdb (10.1.43)
https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/434772930f362145516dd60681134e7f0cf8115b (9.0.107)

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