CVE-2026-125109

NameCVE-2026-125109
DescriptionRack is a modular Ruby web server interface. From 3.0 until 3.1.23 and 3.2.8, Rack::Request#host_with_port, #base_url, and #url can return an attacker-controlled invalid authority from Host, X-Forwarded-Host, or Forwarded: host= verbatim. Applications without an independent host allowlist that use these methods for absolute URLs, redirects, or origin-dependent checks can emit attacker-chosen delimiters, enabling redirect manipulation, string-based allowlist bypass, or unescaped markup reflection. Rails overrides these methods and is not expected to be affected. This issue is fixed in versions 3.1.23 and 3.2.8.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
ruby-rack (PTS)bookworm2.2.22-0+deb12u1vulnerable
bookworm (security)2.2.22-0+deb12u2vulnerable
trixie3.1.20-0+deb13u1vulnerable
trixie (security)3.1.20-0+deb13u2vulnerable
forky, sid3.2.8-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
ruby-racksource(unstable)3.2.8-1

Notes

https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-2j8w-xcrc-x985

Search for package or bug name: Reporting problems