CVE-2026-23941

NameCVE-2026-23941
DescriptionInconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request Smuggling') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets httpd module) allows HTTP Request Smuggling. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/http_server/httpd_request.erl and program routines httpd_request:parse_headers/7. The server does not reject or normalize duplicate Content-Length headers. The earliest Content-Length in the request is used for body parsing while common reverse proxies (nginx, Apache httpd, Envoy) honor the last Content-Length value. This violates RFC 9112 Section 6.3 and allows front-end/back-end desynchronization, leaving attacker-controlled bytes queued as the start of the next request. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.1, OTP 27.3.4.9 and OTP 26.2.5.18, corresponding to inets from 5.10 until 9.6.1, 9.3.2.3 and 9.1.0.5.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1130912

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
erlang (PTS)bullseye1:23.2.6+dfsg-1+deb11u1vulnerable
bullseye (security)1:23.2.6+dfsg-1+deb11u3vulnerable
bookworm1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u3vulnerable
bookworm (security)1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u1vulnerable
trixie1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1+deb13u1vulnerable
forky, sid1:27.3.4.8+dfsg-1vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
erlangsource(unstable)(unfixed)1130912

Notes

https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-w4jc-9wpv-pqh7
Fixed by: https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/a4b46336fd25aa100ac602eb9a627aaead7eda18 (OTP-28.4.1)
Fixed by: https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/a761d391d8d08316cbd7d4a86733ba932b73c45b (OTP-27.3.4.9)
Fixee by: https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/e775a332f623851385ab6ddb866d9b150612ddf6 (OTP-26.2.5.18)

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