CVE-2026-41159

NameCVE-2026-41159
DescriptionMermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. Prior to 10.9.6 and 11.15.0, Mermaid's default configuration allows injecting CSS that applies outside of the Mermaid diagram via the fontFamily, themeCSS, and altFontFamily configuration options. The injected CSS exploits stylis's & (scope reference) handling. :not(&) escapes the #mermaid-xxx automatic scoping, applying styles to all page elements. Global at-rules (@font-face, @keyframes, @counter-style) are also injectable as stylis hoists them to top level. This allows page defacement and DOM attribute exfiltration via CSS :has() selectors. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.9.6 and 11.15.0.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1142457

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
node-mermaid (PTS)bullseye8.7.0+ds+~cs27.17.17-3+deb11u2vulnerable
forky9.2.2+~2.0.0-1vulnerable
sid9.2.2+~2.0.0-2vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
node-mermaidsource(unstable)(unfixed)1142457

Notes

[bullseye] - node-mermaid <postponed> (Minor issue, no rdeps)
https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-87f9-hvmw-gh4p
https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/64769738d5b59211e1decb471ffbaca8afec51aa (mermaid@11.15.0)
https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/a9d9f0d8eb790349121508688cd338253fd80d76 (v10.9.6)

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