CVE-2026-42494

Name	CVE-2026-42494
Description	[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] The directory and Rock Ridge / SUSP walk in libfsimage's iso9660 driver derives several lengths directly from attacker-controlled on-disk fields without validating them: * The directory loop itself assumes a good record length. This is CVE-2026-42494. * The calculation of the System Use area may underflow. This is CVE-2026-42495. * The Rock Ridge extension loop assumes a good (inner) record length. This is CVE-2026-62423. * The Rock Ridge NM record processing assumes a good entry length. This is CVE-2026-62424. * The Rock Ridge CE record processing assumes a good size and offset. This is CVE-2026-62425.
Source	CVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source Package	Release	Version	Status
xen (PTS)	bullseye	4.14.6-1	vulnerable
	bullseye (security)	4.14.5+94-ge49571868d-1	vulnerable
	bookworm, bookworm (security)	4.17.5+72-g01140da4e8-1	vulnerable
	trixie	4.20.2+37-g61ff35323e-0+deb13u1	vulnerable
	trixie (security)	4.20.2+7-g1badcf5035-0+deb13u1	vulnerable
	forky	4.20.2+37-g61ff35323e-1	vulnerable
	sid	4.20.3+127-gc42374a105-1	vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

Package	Type	Release	Fixed Version	Urgency	Origin	Debian Bugs
xen	source	bullseye	(unfixed)	end-of-life
xen	source	(unstable)	(unfixed)

[bullseye] - xen <end-of-life> (out of LTS support)
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-497.html