CVE-2026-42496

Name	CVE-2026-42496
Description	Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory. _make_special_file() passes the tar header's linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. The secure-extract mode check that guards regular file extraction does not cover the symlink target. A subsequent open through the extracted name reads or writes the attacker chosen path.
Source	CVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source Package	Release	Version	Status
perl (PTS)	bullseye	5.32.1-4+deb11u3	vulnerable
	bullseye (security)	5.32.1-4+deb11u5	vulnerable
	bookworm	5.36.0-7+deb12u3	vulnerable
	bookworm (security)	5.36.0-7+deb12u2	vulnerable
	trixie	5.40.1-6	vulnerable
	forky, sid	5.40.1-7	vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

Package	Type	Release	Fixed Version	Urgency	Origin	Debian Bugs
perl	source	(unstable)	(unfixed)

https://lists.security.metacpan.org/cve-announce/msg/40396459/