CVE-2026-4438

NameCVE-2026-4438
DescriptionCalling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could result in an invalid DNS hostname being returned to the caller in violation of the DNS specification.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1131887

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
glibc (PTS)bullseye2.31-13+deb11u11vulnerable
bullseye (security)2.31-13+deb11u13vulnerable
bookworm2.36-9+deb12u13vulnerable
bookworm (security)2.36-9+deb12u7vulnerable
trixie2.41-12+deb13u2vulnerable
forky, sid2.42-14fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
glibcsource(unstable)2.42-141131887

Notes

[trixie] - glibc <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bookworm] - glibc <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bullseye] - glibc <postponed> (Minor issue, specification violation)
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34015
Proposed patch: https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-alpha/20260320194250.1089143-1-carlos@redhat.com/
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/23/2

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