CVE-2026-52718

NameCVE-2026-52718
DescriptionA denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted AV1 media file, triggering an assertion abort and causing the application to crash.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
gst-libav1.0 (PTS)bullseye1.18.4-3vulnerable
bookworm1.22.0-2vulnerable
trixie1.26.2-1vulnerable
forky1.28.3-1vulnerable
sid1.28.4-1fixed
gst-plugins-bad1.0 (PTS)bullseye1.18.4-3+deb11u4vulnerable
bullseye (security)1.18.4-3+deb11u6vulnerable
bookworm, bookworm (security)1.22.0-4+deb12u7vulnerable
trixie (security), trixie1.26.2-3+deb13u1vulnerable
forky1.28.3-1vulnerable
sid1.28.4-1fixed
gst-plugins-good1.0 (PTS)bullseye1.18.4-2+deb11u2vulnerable
bullseye (security)1.18.4-2+deb11u4vulnerable
bookworm1.22.0-5+deb12u3vulnerable
bookworm (security)1.22.0-5+deb12u2vulnerable
trixie1.26.2-1vulnerable
trixie (security)1.26.2-1+deb13u1vulnerable
forky1.28.3-1vulnerable
sid1.28.4-1fixed
gst-plugins-ugly1.0 (PTS)bullseye1.18.4-2+deb11u1vulnerable
bullseye (security)1.18.4-2+deb11u2vulnerable
bookworm, bookworm (security)1.22.0-2+deb12u2vulnerable
trixie (security), trixie1.26.3-4+deb13u1vulnerable
forky1.28.3-1vulnerable
sid1.28.4-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
gst-libav1.0source(unstable)1.28.4-1
gst-plugins-bad1.0source(unstable)1.28.4-1
gst-plugins-good1.0source(unstable)1.28.4-1
gst-plugins-ugly1.0source(unstable)1.28.4-1

Notes

https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2026-0039.html
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/11803
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/11827 (1.28.4)
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/11829 (1.26 branch)
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/11830 (1.24 branch)

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