CVE-2026-54340

NameCVE-2026-54340
Descriptionh2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit 9265bdd, there is an HTTP/2 state amplification issue that combines HPACK decompression amplification with Slowloris-style stream stalling. Amplified decoded header state can be retained by stalled HTTP/2 streams, and depending on the configuration, additional limits are needed to bound decoded header state and prevent attack. This issue has been fixed by commit 9265bdd.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
h2o (PTS)bullseye2.2.5+dfsg2-6vulnerable
bookworm2.2.5+dfsg2-7vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
h2osource(unstable)(unfixed)

Notes

[bookworm] - h2o <postponed> (Minor issue, DoS; 2.2.5 h2o_hpack_parse_headers() bounds neither the decoded field count nor retained header state, but amplification requires many deliberately stalled HTTP/2 streams)
[bullseye] - h2o <postponed> (Minor issue, DoS; 2.2.5 h2o_hpack_parse_headers() bounds neither the decoded field count nor retained header state, but amplification requires many deliberately stalled HTTP/2 streams)
https://github.com/h2o/h2o/security/advisories/GHSA-qcrr-wrhc-pgq9
Fixed by (merge commit): https://github.com/h2o/h2o/commit/9265bdd9a996ed992681055e3996baf3e09d2063

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