CVE-2026-57453

NameCVE-2026-57453
DescriptionVim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1140775

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
vim (PTS)bullseye2:8.2.2434-3+deb11u1fixed
bullseye (security)2:8.2.2434-3+deb11u3fixed
bookworm2:9.0.1378-2+deb12u2fixed
trixie2:9.1.1230-2fixed
forky2:9.2.0524-1vulnerable
sid2:9.2.0782-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
vimsourcebullseye(not affected)
vimsourcebookworm(not affected)
vimsourcetrixie(not affected)
vimsource(unstable)2:9.2.0782-1unimportant1140775

Notes

[trixie] - vim <not-affected> (Vulnerable code not present)
[bookworm] - vim <not-affected> (Vulnerable code not present)
[bullseye] - vim <not-affected> (Vulnerable code not present)
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-x5fg-h5w9-9frf
Fixed by: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/b2cc9be119d51212bf0d3f2a994c7e517c73f4a9 (v9.2.0678)
Only an issue in compbination with executing PowerShell

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