CVE-2026-58049

Name	CVE-2026-58049
Description	FFmpeg's RASC video decoder (decode_dlta in libavcodec/rasc.c) performs 32-bit reads and writes at the row cursor before the NEXT_LINE row-boundary check and validates the DLTA region in pixel rather than byte units, so a DLTA run on a PAL8 frame can access several bytes past the row allocation. A crafted media stream using the RASC FourCC, decoded by libavcodec, triggers a bitstream-controlled out-of-bounds heap write and adjacent out-of-bounds read, leading to memory corruption.
Source	CVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source Package	Release	Version	Status
ffmpeg (PTS)	bullseye	7:4.3.7-0+deb11u1	vulnerable
	bullseye (security)	7:4.3.9-0+deb11u2	vulnerable
	bookworm	7:5.1.8-0+deb12u1	vulnerable
	bookworm (security)	7:5.1.9-0+deb12u1	vulnerable
	trixie	7:7.1.3-0+deb13u1	vulnerable
	trixie (security)	7:7.1.5-0+deb13u1	vulnerable
	forky, sid	7:8.1.2-2	vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

Package	Type	Release	Fixed Version	Urgency	Origin	Debian Bugs
ffmpeg	source	(unstable)	(unfixed)

https://github.com/bikini/exploitarium/tree/main/ffmpeg-rasc-dlta-calc-poc
check upstream status