CVE-2026-66484

NameCVE-2026-66484
DescriptionGNU cpio contains a Path Traversal vulnerability in its tar archive extraction functionality. When extracting a tar archive in copy-in mode with the --no-absolute-filenames option, the extracted file name is normalized but the tar hard-link target is passed to the link_to_name function without equivalent sanitization before calling link function. A tar archive provided by an attacker, containing a hard-link entry whose linkname is set to an absolute path outside the extraction directory, can cause cpio to create a hard link to an existing file outside the intended extraction directory, breaking the expected guarantee of --no-absolute-filenames and allowing archive-controlled linkage to external files. This issue has been fixed in commit e2b9cbdd3354d2b1569b7390d1bc15c1930559ad
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1144387

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
cpio (PTS)bullseye2.13+dfsg-7.1~deb11u1vulnerable
bookworm2.13+dfsg-7.1vulnerable
trixie2.15+dfsg-2vulnerable
forky, sid2.15+dfsg-2.1vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
cpiosource(unstable)(unfixed)1144387

Notes

[trixie] - cpio <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bookworm] - cpio <postponed> (Minor issue)
[bullseye] - cpio <postponed> (Minor issue)
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/08/CVE-2026-66484
Fixed by: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/cpio.git/commit/?id=e2b9cbdd3354d2b1569b7390d1bc15c1930559ad

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