CVE-2026-7259

NameCVE-2026-7259
DescriptionIn PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, a mismatch between encoding lists in Oniguruma and mbfl leads to  a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a segmentation fault and denial of service. The vulnerability is exploitable when user-controlled input can influence the encoding passed to mb_regex_encoding().
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
ReferencesDSA-6255-1, DSA-6256-1
Debian Bugs1136054

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
php7.4 (PTS)bullseye7.4.33-1+deb11u5fixed
bullseye (security)7.4.33-1+deb11u11fixed
php8.2 (PTS)bookworm, bookworm (security)8.2.31-1~deb12u1fixed
php8.4 (PTS)trixie8.4.16-1~deb13u1vulnerable
trixie (security)8.4.21-1~deb13u1fixed
forky, sid8.4.21-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
php7.4source(unstable)(not affected)
php8.2sourcebookworm8.2.31-1~deb12u1DSA-6255-1
php8.2source(unstable)(unfixed)
php8.4sourcetrixie8.4.21-1~deb13u1DSA-6256-1
php8.4source(unstable)8.4.21-11136054

Notes

- php7.4 <not-affected> (Vulnerable code introduced later)
https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-wm6j-2649-pv75
https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/79a054eae016c56409432e69aebc8ca908a88838
Introduced with: https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/73455778d4ae35110a987f1019e548aff721c3af (php-8.0.0RC2)

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