CVE-2026-87082

NameCVE-2026-87082
DescriptionNet::IDN::Punycode versions before 2.590 for Perl hang, crash or return a wrong label via unvalidated malformed UTF-8 in encode_punycode. Neither backend checks that its input is well-formed UTF-8, so a string with the UTF-8 flag set over malformed bytes, as the :utf8 PerlIO layer produces from any malformed input, reaches the encoder unchecked. On perl 5.32 and later the XS backend reports a malformed sequence with a length of `(STRLEN)-1`, so the scan steps back one byte instead of forward and never ends. On earlier perls the XS returns a valid label for a different name. The pure-Perl backend runs a regex over the flagged string. Depending on the bytes, it aborts with SIGBUS on perl 5.28 and later, dies with a panic, or returns a wrong label. The documented conversion functions match the label against Unicode properties first and that match dies on such a string, so only a direct call to encode_punycode reaches the defect. The decoder is not affected. A direct caller encoding attacker-supplied bytes hangs, crashes or gets a label for a name the input never held.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1148729

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
libnet-idn-encode-perl (PTS)bookworm2.500-3vulnerable
trixie2.500-5vulnerable
forky, sid2.502-1vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
libnet-idn-encode-perlsource(unstable)(unfixed)1148729

Notes

https://lists.security.metacpan.org/cve-announce/msg/43753021/
Fixed by: https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/0918fb4a951ed5f4494c4cf202419c2842507ea4 (v2.590-TRIAL)
Fixed by: https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/59dc7f2c605a897bcbfe0ac5eb2b8dbe6792348d (v2.590-TRIAL)
Fixed by: https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/accb6df57ad107ec0c4bfb27b21551eed97c700e (v2.590-TRIAL)
Fixed by: https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/572af0183b3a6294e22c6b509268da09697cf77d (v2.590-TRIAL)

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