CVE-2026-95521

Name	CVE-2026-95521
Description	A command injection flaw was found in rpm. Installing or rebuilding a source RPM whose source or spec file basenames contain a %() macro construct causes rpm to execute an attacker-controlled shell command via popen() while relocating the source file list. This allows arbitrary command execution as the invoking (typically non-root) user, simply by installing, rebuilding, or otherwise processing an untrusted .src.rpm.
Source	CVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs	1149951

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source Package	Release	Version	Status
rpm (PTS)	bookworm	4.18.0+dfsg-1+deb12u1	vulnerable
	trixie	4.20.1+dfsg-3	vulnerable
	forky, sid	6.1.0-1	vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

Package	Type	Release	Fixed Version	Urgency	Origin	Debian Bugs
rpm	source	(unstable)	(unfixed)			1149951

[trixie] - rpm <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bookworm] - rpm <postponed> (Minor issue)
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2537812