CVE-2026-111497

NameCVE-2026-111497
DescriptionA buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause a denial of service, or potentially execute arbitrary code using a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. Users need to update any Brotli libraries or binaries between 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 to the latest available version: 1.0.10 or 1.1.1 or 1.2.1.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
ReferencesDLA-4855-1, DSA-6582-1
Debian Bugs1151690

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
brotli (PTS)bookworm1.0.9-2vulnerable
bookworm (security)1.0.9-2+deb12u1fixed
trixie1.1.0-2vulnerable
trixie (security)1.1.0-2+deb13u1fixed
forky, sid1.2.0-4vulnerable
nodejs (PTS)bookworm18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u2vulnerable
bookworm (security)18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u3vulnerable
trixie20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2vulnerable
trixie (security)20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3vulnerable
forky24.21.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.4-1vulnerable
sid24.22.0+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-2vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
brotlisourcebookworm1.0.9-2+deb12u1DLA-4855-1
brotlisourcetrixie1.1.0-2+deb13u1DSA-6582-1
brotlisource(unstable)(unfixed)1151690
nodejssource(unstable)(unfixed)unimportant

Notes

nodejs uses system provided brotli library
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases#nodejs-brotli-decoder-out-of-bounds-write-permits-remote-code-execution-cve-2026-111497---high
Fixed by: https://github.com/google/brotli/commit/b418fa81c48262a86a95332b0bc6d62c30aa78b6 (v1.2.1)
Fixed by: https://github.com/google/brotli/commit/da9806362874b9bd4b552a3af360b5d6347beb12 (v1.1.1)
Fixed by: https://github.com/google/brotli/commit/50a9b70a4d5e1443fc40927952276b68fffa83a0 (v1.0.10)

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