CVE-2026-103658

NameCVE-2026-103658
DescriptionGNU Aspell 0.60.8.2 (first vulnerable version is not known) contains a heap-based buffer overflow write (CWE-122) in its read-only dictionary loader. String::reserve() in common/string.hpp computes its capacity check with a signed int ((int)s + 1), so a requested size of 0x7FFFFFFF wraps negative and the backing buffer is never grown. ReadOnlyDict::load() in modules/speller/default/readonly_ws.cpp passes the unvalidated 32-bit size fields from a .rws dictionary header into this path, so a crafted .rws file with a valid endian marker (12345678) and an oversized length field (e.g. lang_name_size = 0x7FFFFFFF) causes attacker-controlled data to be written out of bounds past an undersized heap allocation. An attacker who induces a victim to load a malicious dictionary — for example via aspell dump master <file> — can corrupt heap memory, resulting in denial of service and potentially code execution. Fixed in b830b6e and will be fixed in release 0.60.8.3.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
Debian Bugs1150801

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
aspell (PTS)bookworm0.60.8-4vulnerable
trixie0.60.8.1-4vulnerable
forky, sid0.60.8.2-3vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
aspellsource(unstable)(unfixed)1150801

Notes

[trixie] - aspell <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2550001
https://github.com/GNUAspell/aspell/security/advisories/GHSA-p35p-2mw5-fj5j
https://github.com/GNUAspell/aspell/commit/b830b6e

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